Thursday, 2 April 2015

What is the difference between laminate, engineered and solid flooring?


Laminate flooring

Laminate flooring is a multi-layered synthetic flooring product pressed together through a lamination process. Laminate flooring has a surface layer of a thin sheet of melamine saturated paper, which is in fact a picture of wood grain and not actual wood. This is covered by a hard transparent layer impermeable to pets or anything that may cause damage to it. The core of the board is usually made from High Density Fibreboard but cheaper products are variable in this critical component and low quality, unstable Medium Density Fibreboard is often found in cheaper products.
The bottom layer is a Kraft paper used to balance the board and assist in its stability.
(Laminate Floor Layers) six-cubes.com
 
Benefits of installing laminate flooring.
1.     It is versatile and durable.
2.     Because of the printed strip of vinyl over a composite board, laminate flooring can be replicated into different textures and styles of flooring thus making it easier for you to choose the type that would suit your living space.
3.     Laminate floor installation is easy. An entire room can usually be finished in a day, it is highly suited to a DIY installation.
4.    Cleaning and maintenance of laminate flooring is relatively easy as the top layer protects it from stains and some spills.
5.    Because of its synthetic nature, laminate flooring is resistant to the growth of mould and bacteria making it safer to have in your home.
 
Architectafrica.com
 
        Disadvantages

1.    Laminate floors absorb water and can be damaged in hours by incorrect maintenance or direct flooding
2.    They are manufactured from a laminated sheet. These sheets are all the same because of the “picture” being used and so repetition of pattern can be frequent
3.    Cheaper products are often found to be unstable and non-colour fast. Beware.
 
 
Engineered flooring
Engineered floors are real hardwood floors; they are made up of a core of hardwood, plywood or high density fibreboard and a top layer of hardwood veneer which is glued onto the top surface of the core.
Engineered floors have the characteristics of natural wood as opposed to a photographic layer; it has been designed to provide more stability especially where moisture or heat may cause problems for other types of wood floors like solid floors. Today there are thousands of engineered floor options available with textured finishes; hand scraped, brushed, distressed and more. Different timber species are available and of course different colour tones are used on these species. Over and above that, engineered floors vary in core thickness from 8mm to 21mm and the wood face can vary from 0.6 – 6mm. Then of course we get different widths – wide boards are very popular but not without their problems. Likewise different lengths are offered so you get floor options from 300mm – 7500mm and widths from 120mm to 650mm.
Do not be afraid to ask for help when you start looking at options in this type of flooring as you can get easily confused but it is critical to know your budget and desired colour of floor before you start.
(Engineered Floor Layers) Dolphinflooring.com


 
Benefits of engineered hardwood flooring
 
1.     Engineered floors can be used in places where wood plank floors can’t be used such as basements.
2.     Engineered floors resemble solid wood floors.
3.     A quality engineered floor lasts and performs as well as a solid wood floor and can be refinished.
4.     Because of its resistance to moisture and heat it can be a more sustainable option and can be used over under-floor heating.
5.    They are environmentally friendly as more floorboards can be manufactured from the original face wood tree because of the final thickness. The core of the floor is generally made from renewable resource trees such as poplar, pine, eucalyptus, Hevea, etc. depending where the floor is manufactured.
Qualityfloorsdirect.com
Solid hardwood flooring
Solid floors – the name means exactly that, but to elaborate it further solid hardwood floors are milled from a single piece of wood and each board of solid floor can vary from 12mm to 32mm in thickness and they can be sanded and refinished for however long the flooring is in the house. The one downfall of solid floors is that they expand and contract according to the moisture conditions in your home/space and it is critical to ensure even moisture levels are maintained.
Prescottenews.com
 
 
Benefits of solid hardwood flooring  
1.     This is the REAL THING
2.     The laying of hardwood is not easy and should be undertaken by a specialist.
3.     Solid floors can be refinished many times thus assuming new life.
Wood Floors SA Client
 
 

 

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